The Centers for Disease and Prevention
(CDC) state that in 2012 “more than 5,560 older adults were killed and more
than 214,000 were injured in motor vehicle crashes. This amounts to 15 older
adults killed and 586 injured in crashes on average every day.” While senior drivers can be safe drivers,
there are a few considerations they need to take into account.
The CDC list several steps that
seniors can take to help them be a safe driver.
One of the suggestions is to stay as active as possible because to drive
well, you need to be flexible and have a good range of motion. Drivers need to turn their head easily and be
able to look over their shoulder. They also say to talk to your health care
provider regarding any side effects of prescription and over-the-counter
medications you take to see if they can interfere with your ability to drive
such as drowsiness. Another one of their
tips is to leave plenty of space between you and the car ahead as seniors’
reflexes are slower.
The Mayo Clinic also cautions senior
drivers to get regular eye exams. Eye
problems can cause blurred vision or difficulty with night vision. In addition as we age our peripheral vision
decreases. Hearing problems can also
affect a senior’s ability to safely drive as they interfere with hearing sirens
or vehicles approaching.
The Mayo Clinic’s other commonsense
tips include planning your route before you go and to try to stay on familiar streets
whenever possible. Limit trips to places
that are easy to drive to and close to home and avoid routes that require risky
left-hand turns or busy freeway ramps. Additionally
elderly drivers should avoid driving at night or in poor weather conditions as
well as when they are tired or stressed.
Finally always wear a seat belt and avoid distraction such as talking on
the phone or listening to the radio.
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Sources:cdc.gov/motorvehiclesafety/older_adult_drivers/,mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/healthy-aging/in-depth/senior-health/art-20046397?pg=2
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